Name: 
 

Physics Lab #5: Low Friction Cart Lab



True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Adding mass to an object increases its acceleration.
 

 2. 

A dual photo gate turns the timer ON when the cart flag passes the first light sensor and OFF when the cart flag passes the second light sensor.
 

 3. 

This lab illustrates Newton’s 3rd law of motion.
 

 4. 

The first “run” of the low friction cart should be done with an empty cart.
 

 5. 

It doesn’t matter much if rubber bands break during the use of the cart pusher.
 

 6. 

Using a “cart pusher” is silly. We should just use our hands to launch the cart down the track.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 7. 

Speed equals distance divided by
a.
time.
b.
velocity.
c.
size.
d.
motion.
 

 8. 

This lab illustrates Newton’s 2nd law of motion because ...
a.
A force is applied.
c.
there is an equal and opposite reaction.
b.
acceleration decreases when mass is added.
d.
inertia is measured.
 

 9. 

One way to decrease acceleration is by
a.
increasing mass.
c.
increasing force.
b.
decreasing mass.
d.
increasing both force and mass proportionally.
 

 10. 

The force that one surface exerts on another when the two rub against each other is called
a.
friction.
b.
acceleration.
c.
inertia.
d.
gravity.
 

 11. 

Which of the following is an example of rolling friction?
a.
your shoes on a sidewalk as you walk
c.
a boat on the water as it sails
b.
bike tires on the road as you ride
d.
two hands rubbing together
 

 12. 

The greater the mass of an object,
a.
the easier the object starts moving.
c.
the more balanced it is.
b.
the greater its inertia.
d.
the more space it takes up.
 

Matching
 
 
cartlab_files/i0160000.jpg
 

 13. 

Triple beam balance
 

 14. 

Cart Pusher
 

 15. 

Dual photo gate
 

 16. 

Timer
 

 17. 

Low friction cart
 
 
cartlab_files/i0220000.jpg
 

 18. 

Speed + friction
 

 19. 

Constant speed
 

 20. 

Speed with no friction
 

 21. 

This could only occur in a vacuum.
 

 22. 

This could only occur in cartoons.
 

 23. 

This could only occur in our classroom.
 



 
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